Remodel Deposit & Draw Schedule Explained
The fastest way to get burned on a remodel is the money. Not the design, not the materials. The money, and specifically how much you hand over and when.
You've heard the story. Homeowner pays a big deposit, the crew shows up for a day, then vanishes with the cash. It happens. And almost every time, you can see it coming in how the contractor structured the payments. So let's talk about what a fair deposit and draw schedule actually looks like, so you know when to sign and when to walk.
A deposit is normal. A huge one is a flag.
First thing to settle. Yes, a deposit is reasonable and expected. A contractor often has to order materials, lock in your spot on the calendar, and put their own money out before they've earned a dime from you. Asking for nothing up front would actually be a little strange.
So a modest deposit is fine. What's not fine is a contractor wanting a large share of the whole job before any work starts, and especially in cash. The bigger the up-front number, the more pull they have and the less you do. A contractor who wants most of your money before the first wall comes down is either badly run or planning to disappear. Either way, not your problem to fund.
Cash makes it worse. Cash leaves no trail. A real contractor takes a check or a normal payment method and gives you a receipt and a written agreement that spells out every payment.
Draws tied to milestones, not to the calendar
After the deposit, the rest of the money should be paid in draws. A draw is a payment released when the job hits a specific, visible milestone. Not on a date. On a result.
So the schedule should read something like: a payment when demo's done and rough work begins, a payment when the rough-ins pass inspection, a payment when cabinets or major materials are set, and so on. Each one tied to work you can stand in your kitchen and see.
Why milestones and not dates? Because a calendar payment goes out whether the work got done or not. A milestone payment only goes out when you can verify the work is there. That one difference protects you the whole way through. It keeps the contractor's incentive pointed at finishing the next stage, not at sitting on your money.
Never pay ahead of the work
This is the whole rule in one line. At every point in the job, the work done should be worth at least as much as the money you've paid. Stay even, or stay a step behind. Never get ahead.
If you've paid 60 percent and maybe 30 percent of the work is done, you're exposed. The contractor now has more of your money than they've earned, and your strongest tool, the unpaid balance, just got weak. The draw schedule exists to keep you from ever being in that spot. Before you release any draw, walk the job. Is the milestone actually finished? If not, the payment waits. A good contractor expects you to check and has no problem with it.
If you want to think through the whole money side of a project before you start, including how draws fit your budget, start here: how to budget for a remodel.
The final payment comes after the punch-list
The last chunk of money is your strongest card, so don't give it up early. Hold the final payment until the punch-list is done.
The punch-list is the running list of small stuff at the end. A touch-up here, a cabinet door that needs adjusting, a piece of trim, a fixture that isn't quite right. It's normal for there to be a punch-list. It's not normal for it to drag on for months because the contractor already got paid in full and lost interest.
Keep a meaningful final payment tied to that list being finished and signed off. That's what gets the crew back to take care of the last details instead of chasing the next job. Once it's all done, you walk it together, you're satisfied, you pay the balance. Clean finish.
A Florida note
Florida has its own rules around contractor payments, deposits, and what a contractor has to do with your money on larger jobs, and there are real consumer protections built into state law for homeowners.
The short version. Don't rely on a handshake. Get the deposit, the draw schedule, and the final payment terms in a written contract you both sign before anyone starts. Florida also has lien laws that can affect homeowners if a contractor doesn't pay their subs or suppliers, which is one more reason to work with someone established who pays their people. When the money terms are clear and in writing, most of the horror stories never get a chance to start.
A fair payment schedule isn't a contractor protecting himself from you. It's both of you agreeing, up front, on what gets paid when, so nobody has to wonder. The contractor who lays that out clearly before you sign is the one telling you he plans to be there at the end. For more on spotting that kind of contractor, see how to hire a remodeling contractor.
One next step. If you're planning a remodel in the greater Tampa Bay area and want a payment schedule laid out plainly before you commit, tell us about your project. See how we work and what we build. We take on a few jobs at a time, so each one gets finished right.
*Related: How to hire a remodeling contractor · How to budget for a remodel · What we build*